The risks of skipping your first trimester appointments
A recent report published by March of Dimes found a significant decline in prenatal care. Over 24% of pregnant people are not beginning their care in the first trimester.
“The fact that these rates of people seeking care are continuing to decline is concerning,” says Dr. Brady Reis, an OB-GYN physician at Advocate Health Care. “We know prenatal care is extremely important, especially in the first trimester. It’s alarming that we continue to move in the wrong direction.”
The report also showed that national rates of preterm birth remained unchanged, but disparities in access to care continue to widen. The U.S. has a 10.4% preterm birth rate, the highest rate among developed nations.
Why prenatal care is so important
“Ideally, pregnant people are scheduling their first prenatal visit soon after finding out they’re pregnant,” says Dr. Reis. “But in reality, we know that’s not always the case.”
Prenatal care, especially in the first trimester, is key to a healthy pregnancy and delivery. During your first trimester, prenatal care visits can include:
- Blood tests
- Full pelvic exam
- A full medical history to help your doctor get a full scope of your health
- Tests for fetal issues and concerns
Prenatal care visits usually happen every month in the first trimester. The first trimester begins at the date of your first missed period up until week 13 of pregnancy. These early pregnancy appointments can help make sure you and your baby are on track for a healthy delivery because they allow your health care provider to address any health concerns and identify changes before they worsen.
“Lack of access to prenatal care increases your risk of severe complications,” says Dr. Reis. “Without prenatal care, you run the risk of low birth weight, higher rates of infant mortality and potential developmental disabilities, and a higher risk of maternal mortality.”
Prenatal care is necessary for a healthy pregnancy. Your health care provider can work with you to develop a personalized plan for a healthy pregnancy.
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About the Author
health enews contributor, is on the digital content team at Advocate Health Care and Aurora Health Care. They received their bachelor's degree in Creative Writing and French from Ohio Wesleyan University. Outside of work, they are a writer and comedian and can be found in the mountains during their free time.
