Safety essentials for toy gift giving
For many families, gift giving is one of the many joys of the holiday season — few things compare to the delight of watching a child open a new toy. Unfortunately, not all toys on the market are as safe as they appear. Even a popular and well-reviewed toy can pose serious safety risks that may lead to intestinal blockages, bowel perforation or other life-threatening complications.
As a pediatric gastroenterologist, I recommend the following tips to help families keep toy safety top of mind this holiday season:
1. Check the age label — and take it seriously
The age recommendation on toy packaging isn’t just about developmental suitability; it’s also a safety warning. Toys labeled for older children often contain small parts that can pose choking or ingestion risks to toddlers and infants.
2. Inspect toys carefully before purchasing
Look for small or detachable pieces, magnets or accessories that could come loose. Young children often explore the world by putting things in their mouths, and even a small part can lead to choking or intestinal injury. Talk with your child about not putting non-food items in their mouth — even older children can benefit from a reminder.
3. Be cautious with batteries
Pay close attention to whether a toy uses batteries, especially lithium coin or “button” batteries. These small, round batteries are about the size of a child’s esophagus and can easily become lodged if swallowed. Once ingested, they can cause rapid and severe burns to surrounding tissue due to an electrical and chemical reaction. If you suspect your child has swallowed a button battery, seek emergency medical care immediately.
4. Avoid certain high-risk gifts
Steer clear of gifting young children water beads, magnets and marbles. While these may be popular toys, they can expand or attract each other once swallowed, leading to blockages, perforations and other serious internal injuries. Before purchasing a toy, take a moment to check the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) website for recent recalls or safety warnings.
5. Know what to do if ingestion occurs
If you believe your child has swallowed a toy, battery or small part, go to the nearest emergency room or call 911 immediately. Bring a picture of the item or a similar object to help the medical team identify it quickly. Even after discharge, continue monitoring your child for fever, abdominal pain, vomiting, appetite changes or unusual stools — all could signal a developing problem. When in doubt, return for medical evaluation.
By keeping these precautions in mind, you can help ensure your family enjoys a fun, safe and healthy holiday season.
Dr. Samuel Leung is a pediatric gastroenterologist at Advocate Children’s Hospital.
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